Health Care Ruling: See for Yourself

Find here a summary of the results of the ruling of a Florida judge on the health care reform bill claims.  You will see many issues that were dismissed.  As a novice this doesn’t sound as negative as it is portrayed in the news.

Here is the bottom line:

(1) the individual mandate and concomitant penalty exceed Congressional authority under the Commerce Clause and violate the Ninth and Tenth Amendments;   NOT DISMISSED

(2) the individual mandate and penalty violate substantive due process under the Fifth Amendment; DISMISSED

(3) if the penalty imposed for failing to comply with the individual mandate is found to be a tax, it is an unconstitutional unapportioned capitation or direct tax in violation of U.S. Const. art. I, § 9, cl. 4, and the Ninth and Tenth Amendments; DISMISSED AS MOOT

(4) the Act coerces and commandeers the states with respect to Medicaid by altering and expanding the program in violation of Article I and the Ninth and Tenth Amendments; NOT DISMISSED

(5) it coerces and commandeers with respect to the health benefit exchanges in violation of Article I and the Ninth and Tenth Amendments; DISMISSED

(6) the employer mandate interferes with the states’ sovereignty as large employers and in the performance of government functions in violation of Article I and the Ninth and Tenth Amendments; DISMISSED

Thus, the case will proceed on the issue of whether the individual mandate is in excess of Congress’ commerce power in contravention of the Tenth Amendment and on the issue of whether the Medicaid changes are in excess of Congress’ Article I power and in contravention of the Tenth Amendment.

via Constitutional Law Prof Blog: Florida District Judge Rules on Motion to Dismiss Health Care Reform Challenge.

Reason for Rebuilding Haiti at Higher Cost Building Standards

This is a lesson in humility for all of the geologists that worked at explaining the source of the Haiti earthquake.

The news for future quakes is not good.  It is better that Haiti be sure to reconstruct to a higher building code, even at a higher cost.  This will save money in the long haul–the next time they have an earthquake.

The magnitude 7.0 earthquake that caused more than 200,000 casualties and devastated Haiti’s economy in January resulted not from the Enriquillo fault, as previously believed, but from slip on multiple faults — primarily a previously unknown, subsurface fault — according to a study published online this week in Nature Geoscience.

In addition, because the earthquake did not involve slip near Earth’s surface, the study suggests that it did not release all of the strain that has built up on faults in the area over the past two centuries, meaning that future surface-rupturing earthquakes in this region are likely.

via NASA Study of Haiti Quake Yields Surprising Results | International Space Shuttle Station NASA Missions Google Earth Science Technology Mars.

Another Economic Crisis on the Horizon

Read this very hard-nosed, objective view of what is happening to our economy.  The message–the crisis will be repeated unless limits are placed on the risky behavior of the financial sector and “to big to fail.”  The financial reform law didn’t do that.  The next time the US will be forced into higher taxes and Aheavily reduced social safety net.

If you want to fix the United States budget, keeping the deficit under control and reducing government’s debt, you must address the risk-seeking behavior of big banks. No fiscal strategy can be credible without addressing the major problem that brought us to this point.

via In the U.S., No True Fiscal Conservatives – NYTimes.com.

AVE Madrid-Valencia

Every time I see Spain, China, etc. opening another stretch of high speed train service, I am both sad and embarrassed at the dire lack of forward looking political and social leadership in the US.

I guess we are at least a decade or more away from experiencing even one grand opening of this type of train service in the US.

Primer viaje del AVE Madrid-Valencia con pasajeros

via Primer viaje del AVE Madrid-Valencia con pasajeros · ELPAÍS.com.